Abstract: The increasing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) necessitates advancements in battery charging technologies to address concerns related to charging time, efficiency, and infrastructure ...

Learn how to evaluate the integral of separated functions. The integral, also called antiderivative, of a function, is the ...

ABSTRACT: The tactical organization of players in a 4-3-3 system is a crucial issue for optimizing collective performance in football. This article proposes an innovative mathematical approach to ...

Abstract: Photovoltaic array characteristics with partial shading (PS) have multiple maximum power points (MPPs), and conventional algorithms have difficulties in tracking accurate global maximum ...